National ICH: Fuzhou Bodiless Lacquerware

Originating from the innovation of master Shen Shao'an during the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) — building on China's millennia-old lacquer traditions — Fuzhou bodiless lacquerware stands out for its unique cloth or wood mold techniques and its exquisite surface decorations.

Artisans meticulously apply layers of primer, polish and lacquer before adorning pieces with gold-dusted patterns, brocade designs, mother-of-pearl inlays and other intricate techniques.

Recognized globally for its lightweight yet durable forms and vibrant aesthetics, these masterpieces have won awards at world expositions from Paris 1898 to Philadelphia 1926 — even receiving Qing imperial honors in 1905.

Post-1949 innovations by masters like Li Zhiqing earned national design awards, with works displayed in Beijing's Great Hall of the People.

Today, this intangible cultural heritage faces extinction as state workshops close and techniques like "Yinjin" gold-printing disappear with aging artisans. Urgent preservation efforts are needed to save this glittering chapter of China's artistic legacy.

Scan to view the current page on your phone